1 Kings 8:12 says, Then spake Solomon, The LORD said that he would dwell in the thick darkness. Solomon said that God had said He would dwell in the thick darkness of the cloud, but today He lives in the light of Jesus Christ. The cloud then was not an indication of God's displeasure, but of His presence. The Holy Spirit indwelling us is the indication of God's presence in our life today. Verse thirteen adds, I have surely built thee an house to dwell in, a settled place for thee to abide in for ever. Solomon said he had built God a house, a settled place, where God could abide forever. This was opposed to the Tabernacle, which moved from place to place. Still, God could not be confined to a specific place, and we should not attempt to confine Him to church buildings today. Verse fourteen continues, And the king turned his face about, and blessed all the congregation of Israel: (and all the congregation of Israel stood;) Solomon turned around and blessed the whole congregation of Israel while they stood. I believe a more accurate statement would be that he asked God's blessing on the people there. God provides the blessings that we receive. Verse eighteen states, And he said, Blessed be the LORD God of Israel, which spake with his mouth unto David my father, and hath with his hand fulfilled it, saying, David said that God Who had spoken to his father David should be blessed because He had fulfilled promise. We cannot be saved simply by the fact that our father or mother was, but we must have a personal relationship with God through faith in Jesus Christ in order to be saved. He will always fulfill His promises to us if we have accepted Jesus Christ as our personal Savior and Lord. Verse sixteen adds, Since the day that I brought forth my people Israel out of Egypt, I chose no city out of all the tribes of Israel to build an house, that my name might be ; but I chose David to be over my people Israel. Solomon said God had said since He brought the people of Israel out of Egypt, He had not chosen any city to dwell in, but that He did choose David to be their king. Today, God still doesn't live just in one particular place, and He has made Jesus Christ is our King forever. Verse seventeen continues, And it was in the heart of David my father to build an house for the name of the LORD God of Israel. Solomon said it was David’s desire to build a house for God. Whatever we desire to do for God today, we must first make sure that it is what He wants. Verse eighteen declares, And the LORD said unto David my father, Whereas it was in thine heart to build an house unto my name, thou didst well that it was in thine heart. Solomon said that God told David that he did well in his heart for wanting to build a house for God. If we are to do something special for God today, it should be with a purity of our heart. Verse nineteen adds, Nevertheless thou shalt not build the house; but thy son that shall come forth out of thy loins, he shall build the house unto my name. Solomon said God told David that even though his desire was good that he wasn't going to be allowed to build a house for God. God may not allow us to do something that we desire to do for Him. I believe that the ultimate house of God that He referred to here was not the Temple, but Jesus Christ Himself, since Jesus Christ referred to Himself as the Temple that would be destroyed and rebuilt in three days. Verse twenty continues, And the LORD hath performed his word that he spake, and I am risen up in the room of David my father, and sit on the throne of Israel, as the LORD promised, and have built an house for the name of the LORD God of Israel. Solomon said that he had been raised up to replace David his father and fulfill god's promise that David's descendant would build a house for God, but we know that the ultimate fulfillment of that promise came with Jesus Christ, a descendant of David. We will never be more than servants of God when we put our faith in Jesus Christ. Verse twenty-one concludes, And I have set there a place for the ark, wherein is the covenant of the LORD, which he made with our fathers, when he brought them out of the land of Egypt. Solomon said he had made a place for the Ark of the Covenant which God had made with the people of Israel when He brought them out of Egypt. The covenant between God and mankind has always been based on salvation through the death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus Christ, and when we accept Him as our personal Savior and Lord, we are not to try to confine Him to one place. We are to carry His word into all the world.
Thursday, December 14, 2023
Wednesday, December 13, 2023
1 Kings 8:1
1 Kings 8:1 says, Then Solomon assembled the elders of Israel, and all the heads of the tribes, the chief of the fathers of the children of Israel, unto king Solomon in Jerusalem, that they might bring up the ark of the covenant of the LORD out of the city of David, which is Zion. After the Temple was completed, Solomon assembled all the heads of the tribes of Judah to bring the Ark of the Covenant from Jerusalem to the Temple. Wherever we may have been worshipping before we accepted Christ, we now should gather at the foot of the cross. Verse two adds, And all the men of Israel assembled themselves unto king Solomon at the feast in the month Ethanim, which is the seventh month. All the men of Israel gathered for a feast, and we should gather together to worship God today and to feast on His word. Verse three continues, And all the elders of Israel came, and the priests took up the ark. The elders of Israel came there, and the priests took up the Ark. Then, only the priests could move the Ark, but today, as followers of Christ, we are all a part of the priesthood of God, and there is nothing about the salvation of Christ that is off limits to us. Verse four states, Altogether they brought up the ark of the LORD, and the tabernacle of the congregation, and all the holy vessels that were in the tabernacle, even those did the priests and the Levites bring up. The people worked together in bring the Ark and the holy vessels that were in the Tabernacle to the Temple. We as Christians need to work together today to bring the gospel to the world. Verse five adds, And king Solomon, and all the congregation of Israel, that were assembled unto him, were with him before the ark, sacrificing sheep and oxen, that could not be told nor numbered for multitude. Solomon and all the congregation of Israel sacrificed an uncountable number of sheep and oxen before the Ark. The only sacrifice that we can offer to Christ today that really matters is ourselves. Verse six continues, And the priests brought in the ark of the covenant of the LORD unto his place, into the oracle of the house, to the most holy place, even under the wings of the cherubims. The Ark of the Covenant was placed in the oracle, the most holy place in the Temple under the wings of the cherubim. We need to have Jesus in our heart, which then becomes the most holy place in our life. Everything we do must be centered on Jesus Christ. Verse seven says, For the cherubims spread forth their two wings over the place of the ark, and the cherubims covered the ark and the staves thereof above. The cherubim then covered the Ark and the staves used to transport it. The Ark of the Covenant was separated from most people, but the gospel is available to all, and instead of keeping it away from the world, we are commanded to share it with everyone we meet. Verse eight adds, And they drew out the staves, that the ends of the staves were seen out in the holy place before the oracle, and they were not seen without: and there they are unto this day. The staves were drawn out, since the Ark would not be moving. Likewise, Jesus Christ came to bring salvation to all who put their faith in Him, and this way to salvation will never move. He is the only way. Verse nine continues, There was nothing in the ark save the two tables of stone, which Moses put there at Horeb, when the LORD made a covenant with the children of Israel, when they came out of the land of Egypt. All that was in the Ark of the Covenant was the two stone tablets that God wrote His law on for Moses. We need nothing other than Jesus Christ to have salvation today, and when we accept Him as our personal Savior and Lord, His word is written in our hearts. Verse ten states, And it came to pass, when the priests were come out of the holy place, that the cloud filled the house of the LORD, When the priests came out of the holy place, the cloud representing God's presence filled the Temple. Since our body is Temple of the Holy Spirit as followers of Christ, our hearts should be filled with the presence of the Holy Spirit, Who is the One Who signifies God's presence in our life. Verse eleven adds, So that the priests could not stand to minister because of the cloud: for the glory of the LORD had filled the house of the LORD. The priests could minister to the people from the Temple, because it was filled with the glory of God. We, on the other hand, should minister to people around us because we are filled with the Holy Spirit.
Tuesday, December 12, 2023
1 Kings 7:38
1 Kings 7:38 says, Then made he ten lavers of brass: one laver contained forty baths: and every laver was four cubits: and upon every one of the ten bases one laver. We are told more about the lavers, or large basins. Matthew Henry says that they needed these to be physically clean when coming into the Temple, just as we must be spiritually clean when coming before God today. Verse thirty-nine adds, And he put five bases on the right side of the house, and five on the left side of the house: and he set the sea on the right side of the house eastward over against the south. The lavers were divided with five on the right side and five on the left. This would have given the people greater access, and people today have plenty of access to Jesus Christ. He is not found in just one place, and He is the only One who can make us spiritually clean. Verse forty continues, And Hiram made the lavers, and the shovels, and the basons. So Hiram made an end of doing all the work that he made king Solomon for the house of the LORD: When Hiram finished these, he had completed the work on the Temple that he was doing for Solomon. When Jesus Christ died on the cross and rose again, He completed the work of salvation done for the Heavenly Father on behalf of every sinner. It is completed, but it is up to each individual to accept salvation. Verse forty-one states, The two pillars, and the two bowls of the chapiters that were on the top of the two pillars; and the two networks, to cover the two bowls of the chapiters which were upon the top of the pillars; The next few verses tell us more about how the Temple looked and functioned. Verse forty-two adds, And four hundred pomegranates for the two networks, even two rows of pomegranates for one network, to cover the two bowls of the chapiters that were upon the pillars; Verse forty-three continues, And the ten bases, and ten lavers on the bases; Verse forty-four says, And one sea, and twelve oxen under the sea; Verse forty-five adds, And the pots, and the shovels, and the basons: and all these vessels, which Hiram made to king Solomon for the house of the LORD, were of bright brass. We are told that all these implements were made of bright brass. Verse forty-six continues, In the plain of Jordan did the king cast them, in the clay ground between Succoth and Zarthan. These were cast, or made, in the plain between Succoth and Zarthan. Verse forty-seven concludes, And Solomon left all the vessels unweighed, because they were exceeding many: neither was the weight of the brass found out. Solomon did not weigh the vessels because there were so many of them, nor did he weigh the brass. There were plenty to do the work, so the weight was unimportant. We do not know the physical weight of the cross, only that it was heavy, and the spiritual weight was even heavier, but it was enough to complete the task of redemption. Verse forty-eight states, And Solomon made all the vessels that pertained unto the house of the LORD: the altar of gold, and the table of gold, whereupon the shewbread was, The vessels used inside the Temple were made of gold. Verse forty-nine adds, And the candlesticks of pure gold, five on the right side, and five on the left, before the oracle, with the flowers, and the lamps, and the tongs of gold, The candlesticks, lamps, and tongs were made of pure gold. Though not made of gold, our hearts should be as pure as we can get them when we worship God. Verse fifty continues, And the bowls, and the snuffers, and the basons, and the spoons, and the censers of pure gold; and the hinges of gold, both for the doors of the inner house, the most holy place, and for the doors of the house, to wit, of the temple. Everything within the Temple was made of pure gold. There never will be such a Temple again, but we don't need one. The heart of each believer is the Temple of the Holy Spirit today, and it is much more precious than any silver or gold. Verse fifty-one concludes, So was ended all the work that king Solomon made for the house of the LORD. And Solomon brought in the things which David his father had dedicated; even the silver, and the gold, and the vessels, did he put among the treasures of the house of the LORD. When the Temple was completed, Solomon brought in all the things that David had dedicated. When the work of redemption was completed on the cross, Jesus Christ brought in everything necessary for salvation.
Monday, December 11, 2023
1 Kings 7:23
1 Kings 7:23 says, And he made a molten sea, ten cubits from the one brim to the other: it was round all about, and his height was five cubits: and a line of thirty cubits did compass it round about. The next verses continue to tell us of the brasswork that Hiram made, starting with a molten sea. Verse twenty-four adds, And under the brim of it round about there were knops compassing it, ten in a cubit, compassing the sea round about: the knops were cast in two rows, when it was cast. This molten sea was to have knops, or decorative ornaments on it. These were all more decorative than of actual value, and some of what we do in church buildings today is the same. Verse twenty-five continues, It stood upon twelve oxen, three looking toward the north, and three looking toward the west, and three looking toward the south, and three looking toward the east: and the sea was set above upon them, and all their hinder parts were inward. This molten sea stood on twelve statues of oxen. Matthew Henry says that these served the purpose of supporting the molten sea, but also showed how worthless images of cattle were as something to worship. We can be certain that nothing in this world is worthy of worship except Jesus Christ Himself. Verse twenty-six states, And it was an hand breadth thick, and the brim thereof was wrought like the brim of a cup, with flowers of lilies: it contained two thousand baths. This molten sea was as thick as a hand and would hold enough water for two thousand baths. So, there was a purpose for the molten sea, but all the ornamentation was unnecessary for it to function. I personally don't believe that we should spend a lot of resources on just making church buildings look more impressive. Verse twenty-seven adds, And he made ten bases of brass; four cubits was the length of one base, and four cubits the breadth thereof, and three cubits the height of it. Matthew Henry says these bases were pots that water could be drawn from, so that it would be easier for more people to get around to cleanse themselves. We today are made clean through the blood of Jesus Christ and there is ample room for everyone to gather around Him. Verse twenty-eight continues, And the work of the bases was on this manner: they had borders, and the borders were between the ledges: Veres twenty-nine concludes, And on the borders that were between the ledges were lions, oxen, and cherubims: and upon the ledges there was a base above: and beneath the lions and oxen were certain additions made of thin work. These bases had images of lions, oxen, and cherubims between the ledges. These were also for ornamental purposes I believe. Verse thirty says, And every base had four brasen wheels, and plates of brass: and the four corners thereof had undersetters: under the laver were undersetters molten, at the side of every addition. These bases were on wheels so they could be moved around. Verse thirty-one adds, And the mouth of it within the chapiter and above was a cubit: but the mouth thereof was round after the work of the base, a cubit and an half: and also upon the mouth of it were gravings with their borders, foursquare, not round. I have a hard time visualizing what this looked like, but it all served the purpose of religious cleansing. The way to spiritual cleansing today is easy to visualize, and that is faith in Jesus Christ. Verse thirty-two continues, And under the borders were four wheels; and the axletrees of the wheels were joined to the base: and the height of a wheel was a cubit and half a cubit. We have more information about how the wheels and axels were set up. Verse thirty-three concludes, And the work of the wheels was like the work of a chariot wheel: their axletrees, and their naves, and their felloes, and their spokes, were all molten. The wheels were like chariot wheels and were made of molten brass. Verse thirty-four states, And there were four undersetters to the four corners of one base: and the undersetters were of the very base itself. This continues to describe the support of the molten sea as it is referred to. Verse thirty-five adds, And in the top of the base was there a round compass of half a cubit high: and on the top of the base the ledges thereof and the borders thereof were of the same. Again, I have trouble visualizing this, but this still has to do with collecting water for purification. Verse thirty-six continues, For on the plates of the ledges thereof, and on the borders thereof, he graved cherubims, lions, and palm trees, according to the proportion of every one, and additions round about. Verse thirty-seven concludes, After this manner he made the ten bases: all of them had one casting, one measure, and one size. All ten bases were ornamented with cherubims, lions, and palm trees and were all the same size. We today do not need this elaborate system to be made spiritually clean, but only need to put our faith in the Living Water, Jesus Christ.
Sunday, December 10, 2023
1 Kings 7:13
1 Kings 7:13 says, And king Solomon sent and fetched Hiram out of Tyre. Solomon sent for Hiram who was in Tyre. God is likewise always going to call everyone to Himself from wherever they might be. Verse fourteen adds, He was a widow’s son of the tribe of Naphtali, and his father was a man of Tyre, a worker in brass: and he was filled with wisdom, and understanding, and cunning to work all works in brass. And he came to king Solomon, and wrought all his work. Hiram was skilled in working in brass, and Solomon needed his expertise. As followers of Christ, we are all skilled or gifted by God in different areas, and He calls each off us to utilize our skill or gifts to advance His kingdom. Some have more than one gift and must be willing to use them all for God. Verse fifteen continues, For he cast two pillars of brass, of eighteen cubits high apiece: and a line of twelve cubits did compass either of them about. Hiram made two large pillars of brass and twelve smaller ones that went around them. Verse sixteen states, And he made two chapiters of molten brass, to set upon the tops of the pillars: the height of the one chapiter was five cubits, and the height of the other chapiter was five cubits: Hiram also made two chapiters, or ornamental upper parts, for the columns. These would have been for show and not of actual value in supporting anything. I am not going to say that we should never do anything just to make a church building look more beautiful, but I will say that we should never allow the beauty of that building to become more important than its function. Verse seventeen adds, And nets of checker work, and wreaths of chain work, for the chapiters which were upon the top of the pillars; seven for the one chapiter, and seven for the other chapiter. Hiram also made seven nets and wreaths of chain work for each chapiter. This was also ornamental. Verse eighteen continues, And he made the pillars, and two rows round about upon the one network, to cover the chapiters that were upon the top, with pomegranates: and so did he for the other chapiter. He also made pillars and two rows to go around the network to cover the chapiters, and these had pomegranates on them. Verse nineteen states, And the chapiters that were upon the top of the pillars were of lily work in the porch, four cubits. Verse twenty adds, And the chapiters upon the two pillars had pomegranates also above, over against the belly which was by the network: and the pomegranates were two hundred in rows round about upon the other chapiter. This is just a continuation of telling us of some of the ornamentation that Hiram was making of brass. Verse twenty-one continues, And he set up the pillars in the porch of the temple: and he set up the right pillar, and called the name thereof Jachin: and he set up the left pillar, and called the name thereof Boaz. Hiram made pillars of brass for the porch and even named them. Verse twenty-two concludes, And upon the top of the pillars was lily work: so was the work of the pillars finished. He made lily work for the tops of these pillars, and that completed the brass work for the pillars. Much of what Hiram did was done to make the Temple more beautiful, but today the church building is not the Temple of God, but the life of each Christian is the temple is, so we need to do our best to make our lives beautiful to God.
Saturday, December 9, 2023
1 Kings 7:1
1 Kings 7:1 says, But Solomon was building his own house thirteen years, and he finished all his house. It took Solomon thirteen years to build his own house, which would imply that the building of the Temple took priority. I do know that we as followers of Christ should put the priority on His work. God will take care of our needs as long as we put Him first. Verse two adds, He built also the house of the forest of Lebanon; the length thereof was an hundred cubits, and the breadth thereof fifty cubits, and the height thereof thirty cubits, upon four rows of cedar pillars, with cedar beams upon the pillars. Solomon also built a house in the forest of Lebanon, which I would understand to be a separate house. There were plenty of cedars there to build with. Matthew Henry says this was a place close enough to get back to the city easily enough and that Solomon's throne wasn't there. Even if we build a retreat away from the busyness of the world today, we should never be too far to continue to do what God has called us to do. Verse three continues, And it was covered with cedar above upon the beams, that lay on forty five pillars, fifteen in a row. We are then told more about the size and construction of this house, starting with this verse. Verse four states, And there were windows in three rows, and light was against light in three ranks. Of course, the house would need windows to provide light. Since the bodies of believers are the temple ofvthe Holy Spirit, we need to let His light shine into our soul. Verse five adds, And all the doors and posts were square, with the windows: and light was against light in three ranks. We are told about the doors, which naturally are necessary to allow access. We are told in the Bible that Jesus Christ stands at the door of our heart and knocks, and if we are to be saved, we must let Him in. Verse six continues, And he made a porch of pillars; the length thereof was fifty cubits, and the breadth thereof thirty cubits: and the porch was before them: and the other pillars and the thick beam were before them. There was a porch on this house, just as Solomon had built a porch on the Temple. Verse seven says, Then he made a porch for the throne where he might judge, even the porch of judgment: and it was covered with cedar from one side of the floor to the other. Verse eight adds, And his house where he dwelt had another court within the porch, which was of the like work. Solomon made also an house for Pharaoh’s daughter, whom he had taken to wife, like unto this porch. It would seem that these two verses referred to both the house in Lebanon and the palace in Jerusalem, where the throne actually was. Though the palace was where judgment was passed normally, it would seem that Solomon also had this second place of judgment. I do know that God is not confined to one place when He judges us in this life time. Solomon also built another house for Pharaoh’s daughter, whom he had married. Verse nine continues, All these were of costly stones, according to the measures of hewed stones, sawed with saws, within and without, even from the foundation unto the coping, and so on the outside toward the great court. The house was also constructed with costly stones that were cut to fit. Verse ten states, And the foundation was of costly stones, even great stones, stones of ten cubits, and stones of eight cubits. We are toldcof the size of the stones used in the foundation, and our faith today must be in Jesus Christ as the cornerstone of our salvation. There is no more costly stone than this. Verse eleven adds, And above were costly stones, after the measures of hewed stones, and cedars. Stones and cedars were used in the overhead as well. Verse twelve continues, And the great court round about was with three rows of hewed stones, and a row of cedar beams, both for the inner court of the house of the LORD, and for the porch of the house. The court of Solomon's house was similar to the court of the Temple. I believe we can make the analogy that our life everyday out in the world should look the same as our life when we gather together as the church.
Friday, December 8, 2023
1 Kings 6:22
1 Kings 6:22 says, And the whole house he overlaid with gold, until he had finished all the house: also the whole altar that was by the oracle he overlaid with gold. The whole Temple was overlaid with gold, including the altar. This must have been a very beautiful and expensive building, but God was no more contained in it than He had been in the Tabernacle. Church buildings, no matter how beautiful or expensive, are not to be worshipped. Verse twenty-three adds, And within the oracle he made two cherubims of olive tree, each ten cubits high. There were cherubims made of olive trees within the oracle, or speaking place. Olive trees may have been chosen because olive branches represent peace. I do know that we need to do all that we can to have peace in the church today and the cross should represent that peace to us. Verse twenty-four continues, And five cubits was the one wing of the cherub, and five cubits the other wing of the cherub: from the uttermost part of the one wing unto the uttermost part of the other were ten cubits. The cherubim was quite large, being ten cubits from wingtip to wingtip. Verse twenty-five states, And the other cherub was ten cubits: both the cherubims were of one measure and one size. There was a second cherubim the same size. Matthew Henry says the cherubim were there because the Ark of the Covenant would have looked quite small in there by itself, since it had not changed. Today, the cross of Calvary may look guite small, but we cannot add to it to make it more appealing. Verse twenty-six adds, The height of the one cherub was ten cubits, and so was it of the other cherub. We are simply given more details about the size of the cherubims. Verse twenty-seven continues, And he set the cherubims within the inner house: and they stretched forth the wings of the cherubims, so that the wing of the one touched the one wall, and the wing of the other cherub touched the other wall; and their wings touched one another in the midst of the house. The cherubim reached from wall-to-wall in the inner house. God's mercy should likewise cover the whole church today, and it does if we allow it to. Verse twenty-eight concludes, And he overlaid the cherubims with gold. Like the rest of the Temple, the cherubim were overlaid with gold. Verse twenty-nine says, And he carved all the walls of the house round about with carved figures of cherubims and palm trees and open flowers, within and without. Solomon had cherubim, palm trees, and flowers carved in the walls of the Temple. Though they may have made the Temple more beautiful, they were just for show. They did not make God's presence any more or any less real, and this is true of the beauty of a church building today. Verse thirty adds, And the floor of the house he overlaid with gold, within and without. The Temple even had a gold floor for the people to walk on. We as followers of Christ always say that one day we will walk the streets of gold, but it should not matter what the streets of our heavenly home are made of, but all that should matter is that we are there with God, which is all that really should have mattered in the Temple. Verse thirty-one continues, And for the entering of the oracle he made doors of olive tree: the lintel and side posts were a fifth part of the wall. Doors were made of olive trees to be used to enter the oracle. The doors could keep people out or let them in. Today, the cross of Calvary serves this purpose. By faith in what Jesus Christ did on the cross, we gain entrance into heaven, and by a lack of faith, we are kept out. Verse thirty-two concludes, The two doors also were of olive tree; and he carved upon them carvings of cherubims and palm trees and open flowers, and overlaid them with gold, and spread gold upon the cherubims, and upon the palm trees. Like everything else in the Temple, these doors were made ornately beautiful, but their function didn't change. I believe we need to be more concerned with the function of the church than with the beauty of church buildings. Verse thirty-three states, So also made he for the door of the temple posts of olive tree, a fourth part of the wall. The next few verses tell us about the doors of the Temple itself. Verse thirty-four adds, And the two doors were of fir tree: the two leaves of the one door were folding, and the two leaves of the other door were folding. The doors were made of the wood of the fir tree and had two leaves or panels that folded in would be my understanding. Jesus Christ is our access to God today, and He does not open and or close, but His access to the Heavenly Father is always open. Verse thirty-five continues And he carved thereon cherubims and palm trees and open flowers: and covered them with gold fitted upon the carved work. These doors were also ornately decorated. Verse thirty-six concludes, And he built the inner court with three rows of hewed stone, and a row of cedar beams. We have a description of the building ofvthe inner court. Verse thirty-seven states, In the fourth year was the foundation of the house of the LORD laid, in the month Zif: Verse thirty eight adds, And in the eleventh year, in the month Bul, which is the eighth month, was the house finished throughout all the parts thereof, and according to all the fashion of it. So was he seven years in building it. It took seven years to complete the building of the Temple. Jesus said He would destroy the Temple, though it wasn't Solomon's Temple and rebuild it in three days, and He did with His death, burial, and resurrection, and now, the hearts of believers is His throne,